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Expert Database Knowledge

Database Insights

Expert insights on database management, performance optimization, and reliability engineering from industry professionals

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Topics:
All Articles(387)Database Performance(63)MySQL(52)PostgreSQL(44)Database Engineering(40)Database SRE(34)Cloud Databases(29)Analytics & OLAP(15)NoSQL Databases(44)Database Architecture(25)High Availability(19)

Latest Articles

Showing 12 of 387 articles

Read Replicas vs Caching: When to Use a Read Replica, Redis, or Both
Database Architecture

Read Replicas vs Caching: When to Use a Read Replica, Redis, or Both

A practical guide to choosing between read replicas and caching layers — replication lag behavior, cache invalidation strategies, thundering herd prevention, tiered read architecture patterns, and decision framework.

8/22/2023
12 min
37
PostgreSQL
Redis
Read
Maximize MongoDB Log Understanding with Hatchet: Log Analytical Arsenal
NoSQL Databases

Maximize MongoDB Log Understanding with Hatchet: Log Analytical Arsenal

Hatchet transforms raw MongoDB JSON logs into actionable insights — surfacing slow operations, connection storms, and namespace hotspots that are impossible to spot in raw log files.

8/21/2023
8 min
27
MongoDB
Monitoring
Read
PostgreSQL as a Vector Database: A Complete Guide
PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL as a Vector Database: A Complete Guide

Transform PostgreSQL into a vector database with pgvector. Learn embedding storage, ANN index creation, similarity search optimization, and AI/ML integration patterns.

8/15/2023
8 min
4K
PostgreSQL
Analytics
Read
G
Database Engineering

GitOps for Database Change Management: Automated Schema Deployments

Apply GitOps principles to database changes — PR-based schema reviews, automated migrations, and rollback strategies

8/15/2023
11 min
28
Schema Design
Migration
Read
Database Connection Pool Sizing: The Formula, the Variables, and the Common Mistakes
Database Performance

Database Connection Pool Sizing: The Formula, the Variables, and the Common Mistakes

How to size your database connection pool correctly — the HikariCP formula, the variables that determine optimal pool size, and the mistakes that cause connection exhaustion or underutilization.

8/7/2023
9 min
33
Performance
PostgreSQL
Read
Demystifying MySQL EXPLAIN FORMAT=TREE: Read Query Plans Like a DBA
Database Performance

Demystifying MySQL EXPLAIN FORMAT=TREE: Read Query Plans Like a DBA

MySQL 8.0 introduced EXPLAIN FORMAT=TREE — a hierarchical, human-readable query plan format that reveals join order, access methods, and cost estimates in a way that the traditional tabular EXPLAIN cannot.

7/27/2023
9 min
55
Performance
Optimization
Read
StarRocks Explained: The Complete Guide to Real-Time Analytics
Analytics & OLAP

StarRocks Explained: The Complete Guide to Real-Time Analytics

Accelerate analytics with StarRocks MPP database. Learn vectorized execution, CBO optimizer, materialized views, and real-time data ingestion for sub-second query performance.

7/18/2023
5 min
10.5K
Performance
StarRocks
Read
C
Database Architecture

CockroachDB vs Google Spanner vs YugabyteDB: NewSQL Comparison

Compare CockroachDB, Google Spanner, and YugabyteDB — consistency models, PostgreSQL compatibility, and operational costs

7/10/2023
12 min
31
Cloud
Architecture
Read
Improving Query Performance with Multi-Valued Indexes in MySQL 8.0
Database Performance

Improving Query Performance with Multi-Valued Indexes in MySQL 8.0

MySQL 8.0 introduced multi-valued indexes — allowing you to index individual elements of a JSON array so queries using MEMBER OF or JSON_OVERLAPS can use an index.

6/30/2023
8 min
75
Performance
Optimization
Read
Zero-Downtime Database Migrations: The Expand-Contract Pattern for MySQL and PostgreSQL
Database Engineering

Zero-Downtime Database Migrations: The Expand-Contract Pattern for MySQL and PostgreSQL

A production guide to zero-downtime database migrations — why ALTER TABLE causes downtime, the Expand-Contract pattern, safe migration patterns for PostgreSQL and MySQL, and tooling with Flyway, Liquibase, pt-osc, and gh-ost.

6/27/2023
14 min
53
PostgreSQL
Optimization
Read
UUIDs as Primary Keys: How We Destroyed Database Performance
Database Engineering

UUIDs as Primary Keys: How We Destroyed Database Performance

UUIDs as primary keys can destroy database performance. Learn why 50M rows went from 0.5ms to 2.3ms inserts, and how to fix it with hybrid approaches.

6/6/2023
10 min
191
Performance
PostgreSQL
Read
D
Database Engineering

Data Quality for Database Teams: Validation, Profiling, and Alerting

Add data quality checks to your pipeline — row count validation, schema drift detection, and anomaly alerting with Great Expectations

6/6/2023
12 min
28
Monitoring
Open Source
Read
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